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ShellExecute with Wait
Message
From
05/10/2005 13:05:16
 
 
To
04/10/2005 17:06:31
General information
Forum:
Visual FoxPro
Category:
Windows API functions
Miscellaneous
Thread ID:
01056067
Message ID:
01056363
Views:
25
I use createprocess whenever I can. The below example runs notepad and waits for it to be closed:
*---Example and running an external app and holding processing in VFP until finished
*
lcApp="NotePad.exe"      && app to run
lcCmdLine="myfile.txt"   && file to open in notepad
lcdir="c:\windows\"	    && not required for notepad
llokay = ExeWait(lcApp,lcCmdLine,lcdir)
IF !llokay
	=MESSAGEBOX('An error ocurred.')
ELSE
	=MESSAGEBOX('Program is closed, returned to vfp')
ENDIF

RETURN

*----------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE  ExeWait (lcApp, lcCmdLine, lcdir)
DO DECLexewait  && load required dlls for exewait function
PRIVATE lntimes
lntimes = 0
IF _VFP.AUTOYIELD = .F.
    llsetback = .T.
ELSE
    llsetback = .F.
ENDIF
_VFP.AUTOYIELD = .T.
PRIVATE lnclosepass
lnclosepass = 0
#DEFINE INFINITE  0xFFFFFFFF
LOCAL lcStartupInfo, lcProcInfo, hProcess, ;
    lnPrio, lnIBelieve1
lnIBelieve1 = 1   && Don't remember what that was
lnPrio = 32 && Priority of Process=Normal
lcStartupInfo = CHR(68) + REPLI(CHR(0), 67)
lcProcInfo = REPLI(CHR(0), 16)
IF CreateProcess(0, m.lcApp+" "+m.lcCmdLine+CHR(0), 0,0,;
        m.lnIBelieve1, m.lnPrio,;
        0, 0, @lcStartupInfo, @lcProcInfo) <> 0
    * process and thread handles returned in ProcInfo structure
    hProcess = buf2dword(SUBSTR(lcProcInfo, 1,4))
    hThread = buf2dword(SUBSTR(lcProcInfo, 5,4))
    * waiting until the termination of the program
    DOEVENTS
    DO WHILE .T.
       exitcode = 0                    && initialize return value to 0
       = GetExitCodeProcess(hProcess, @exitcode)    && try to obtain process exit code
       IF exitcode # 259                && not still busy
           EXIT                            && fall out of loop
       ENDIF
       = Sleep (100)                    && wait .1 seconds
    ENDDO
    = CloseHandle(hThread)
    = CloseHandle(hProcess)
ELSE
    IF llsetback
        _VFP.AUTOYIELD = .F.
    ENDIF
    RETURN .F.
ENDIF
IF llsetback
    _VFP.AUTOYIELD = .F.
ENDIF
DO RELexewait  && release dlls for exewait function
RETURN

*----------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE DECLexewait  && load required dlls for exewait function
=ADLLS(dllarray)
IF TYPE('ALEN(dllarray,1') <> "N" .or. ASCAN(dllarray,'CREATEPROCESS') = 0
	DECLARE INTEGER CreateProcess IN kernel32;
		INTEGER lpAppName, STRING lpCmdLine, INTEGER lpProcAttr,;
		INTEGER lpThrAttr, INTEGER bInhHandles, INTEGER dwCrFlags,;
		INTEGER lpEnvir, INTEGER lpCurDir, ;
		STRING @lpStInfo, STRING @lpProcInfo
ENDIF
IF TYPE('ALEN(dllarray,1') <> "N" .or. ASCAN(dllarray,'GETLASTERROR') = 0
	DECLARE INTEGER GetLastError IN kernel32
ENDIF
IF TYPE('ALEN(dllarray,1') <> "N" .or. ASCAN(dllarray,"CLOSEHANDLE") = 0
	DECLARE INTEGER CloseHandle IN kernel32 INTEGER hObject
ENDIF
IF TYPE('ALEN(dllarray,1') <> "N" .or. ASCAN(dllarray,"GETEXITCODEPROCESS") = 0
	DECLARE INTEGER GetExitCodeProcess IN WIN32API INTEGER hProcess, INTEGER @lpExitCode
ENDIF
IF TYPE('ALEN(dllarray,1') <> "N" .or. ASCAN(dllarray,"SLEEP") = 0
	DECLARE Sleep IN kernel32 INTEGER dwMilliseconds
ENDIF
RETURN

*----------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE RELexewait  && release dlls for exewait function

CLEAR DLLS CreateProcess
CLEAR DLLS GetLastError
CLEAR DLLS CloseHandle
CLEAR DLLS GetExitCodeProcess
CLEAR DLLS Sleep

RETURN

*----------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION buf2dword(lcBuffer)

RETURN ASC(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 1,1)) + ;
	ASC(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 2,1)) * 256 +;
	ASC(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 3,1)) * 65536 +;
	ASC(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 4,1)) * 16777216
.·*´¨)
.·`TCH
(..·*

010000110101001101101000011000010111001001110000010011110111001001000010011101010111001101110100
"When the debate is lost, slander becomes the tool of the loser." - Socrates
Vita contingit, Vive cum eo. (Life Happens, Live With it.)
"Life is not measured by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away." -- author unknown
"De omnibus dubitandum"
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