Thanks Sergey. I wondered about this as I would, of course, see classes built by code in the foxpro books that i have. they obviously cannot attach :-), but you would think that they would say that their classes were built visually and then explain where the code came from (at least considering these books are basically "how to" type of foxpro books). However, i don't read from cover to cover and often just go to areas that discuss what I need help with (which might explain this).

Thanks,

Paul