oWord.Quit
I thought the same thing, check the Task Manager, but NO Word icon. I remembered a trick using "Alt Tab" and there the icon was. Is that because it is in memory? I tabbed to it and the "File in Use" message displays. I select the 3rd option and the app continues as it should. This message is suspending the merge until acted on, kind of like the "an unknown process is trying to access the contact list" when automating Outlook. This is of course unacceptable for the user to deal with.

It is very interesting that no other has reprot this issue. Maybe they had the issue but figured it out...I am lost as to a solution.

>>right away on 2nd attempt and I quit word and relase object. "File in Use" happens before code to quit. Restarting PC has nothing to do with running the process, I can recover by selecting the 3rd option of the message.
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>It looks like Word is not properly released. Did you try John's suggestion or checked the Task Manager? What is your closing code for Word?