>My SQL stored procedure looks like:
>
>ALTER procedure [dbo].[Candidate_Insert_Blank] (@CreatedByID int, @Return1 int output, @Return2 int output)
>
>My native VFP code looks like:
>
>Return1 = 0
>Return2 = 0
>lnReturnCode = SQLExec(lnConnectionID, 'exec Candidate_Insert_Blank ?1, ?@Return1, ?@Return2', '')
>
>Therefore, I'm already passing by reference, am I not?

Yes, but the first parameter looks weird. Shouldn't be something like ?CreatedByID or 1?