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Will : Of Crony Capitalism And European Austerity
Message
From
14/05/2010 16:44:26
 
 
To
14/05/2010 15:59:34
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Forum:
Politics
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Other
Miscellaneous
Thread ID:
01464468
Message ID:
01464617
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25
>I don't disagree except to point out that it really is not any different than other loans to countries which were eventually been "forgiven" even if those countries were third world countries. I guess Jubilee 2000 at the 1998 G-8 meeting in Birmingham, England is too long ago to be remembered by anyone...

My understanding of Jubilee 2000 is it was debt forgiveness. Quite different from a bailout.

>It is also not that much different than China owning the majority of our debt. I wonder what the actual difference between the two amounts would be? :o) Greece would be a penny in comparison (at one time in 2009 the U.S. owed China 772 billion - I don't know what it is now). At the same time, lenders from Japan and China held 44% of U.S. foreign-owned debt.

>Heck, this country is essentially "bailed out" every year because it has never paid it all back and never will.

The difference is debtor nations issue bonds which other entities chose to purchase based on their own risk/reward evaluations. Greece's risk of default demanded such a high rate of return that each new issuance would compound the problem. The bailout did not buy Greek bonds, the way national debt is purchased on the market, but rather it provided a new, below market value loan to Greece which is used to shore up their existing and future bond issues.

>>>>Playing semantics a bit here, but providing a loan where nothing of the sort previously existed is technically giving something.
>>>
>>>Sure. It's giving a loan.
>>>If you believe the difference between a gift and a loan is one of semantics then I wish you good luck in explaining to your bank why you've decided not to repay your mortgage :-}
>>
>>How about calling it giving them a chance to not default? My semantics point is that while calling the $39 billion going to Greece a loan, does not preclude it from being a gift. Standard lending is backed by something tangible. Even the woefully under backed sub-prime lending had some tangible assets (houses) behind them. What's the tangible asset behind the "loan" to Greece? This is a bailout. A monetary sum provided by countries whose own economic futures are directly tied to Greece through a common currency. There is no guarantee of repayment of a single dime, only promises. There is nothing for the lenders to take posession of in case of default. That's a gift. When bondholders assess risk like this they demand higher interest, which is exactly what brought the Eurozone to this situation. The interest that was being demanded by those who would hold the bonds for Greek debt was so high that there was no chance of sustainable funding. That was leading to interest hikes on other Euro countries' bonds as well. Europe was forced to step in to prevent zone-wide catastrophe.
>>
>>>I'm neither agreeing or disagreeing with what was written in the link but it is obviously an opinion piece and the writer is bending language to suit his views - something I always find questionable.
>>>
>>>>Let's not forget, this is the first IMF loan ever for a Eurozone state.
>>>
>>>A more balanced view (but no more enthusiastic) :http://www.investors.com/NewsAndAnalysis/Article.aspx?id=533865
>>>(off topic but interesting that no African nation appears on the bar chart but richer S. American countries figure prominently)
>>
>>I think you mis-linked. ;)
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>Snip:Now American taxpayers also own a little bit of a small nation. They provide the U.S. contribution of 17% of the assets of the International Monetary Fund, which is giving Greece $39 billion (the IMF also is contributing $321 billion to a "stabilization" fund for other euro zone nations with debt problems).
>>>>>
>>>>>Factually incorrect - no one has given Greece anything. It's a loan.
>>>>>
>>>>>>http://www.investors.com/NewsAndAnalysis/Article.aspx?id=533865
>>>>>>
>>>>>>To understand the pertinence to America of events in Greece, notice General Motors' most recent misbehavior.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>A television commercial featuring CEO Ed Whitacre demonstrates the institutional murkiness and intellectual dishonesty that result when the line between public and private sectors disappears.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>In the commercial, Whitacre says GM has "repaid our government loan in full." Rep. Paul Ryan, R-Wis., noted that GM used government funds to pay back the government: It "simply transferred $6.7 billion from one taxpayer-funded TARP account to another."
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Government Motors
>>>>>>
>>>>>>The government still owns 60.8% of GM's common equity, and the Congressional Budget Office projects that the government will lose about $34 billion of the $82 billion of TARP funds dispersed to the automotive industry.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>When Ryan and two colleagues asked the Treasury Department for clarification, they got this careful reply: "Treasury has never suggested that the loan repayment represented a full return of all government assistance."
>>>>>>
>>>>>>A Treasury press release did say "GM Repays Treasury Loan in Full." The loan is, however, a small part of taxpayer exposure. Under crony capitalism, when government and corporate America merge, both dissemble.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Now American taxpayers also own a little bit of a small nation. They provide the U.S. contribution of 17% of the assets of the International Monetary Fund, which is giving Greece $39 billion (the IMF also is contributing $321 billion to a "stabilization" fund for other euro zone nations with debt problems).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>So the U.S. government, which would borrow 42 cents of every dollar it spends under the president's 2011 budget, is borrowing to rescue Greece and others from the consequences of their borrowing.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>That nation, whose GDP is below that of the Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan area, is "too big to fail," meaning too inconveniently connected to too many big banks. Bailing out Greece really rescues European banks that improvidently bought Greek bonds.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>At the Parthenon last week, the Greek Communist Party, which got 8% of the vote in the last national election, draped banners emblazoned with the hammer and sickle: "Peoples of Europe Rise Up." Of course. "Arise ye prisoners of starvation," exhorts "The Internationale," the left's ancient anthem. But who is to arise against whom?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Time was, the European left said it spoke for horny-handed sons of toil oppressed in dark Satanic mills. But Athens' "anti-government mobs" have been composed mostly of government employees going berserk about threats to their entitlements.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Even Greek air force pilots went on strike. The government, unable to say how many employees it has, promises to count them. It cannot fire many because article 103, paragraph 4 of the Greek constitution says: "Civil servants holding posts provided by law shall be permanent so long as these posts exist."
>>>>>>
>>>>>>America's projected $9.7 trillion in budget deficits in this decade will drive the nation's debt to 90% of GDP (Greece's is 124%).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>So some people say that to avoid a Greek-style crisis, America should adopt a value-added tax.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>But Europe's most troubled nations — the PIIGS: Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Greece and Spain — have VATs of 20%, 21%, 20%, 21% and 16%, respectively. As part of its austerity penance, the Greek government is going to give itself more money by raising its VAT to 23%.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Germany Turned Off
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Germans are furious about being the biggest bailers in this bailout of a nation where tax evasion is pandemic. They've not been assuaged by being told by their chancellor, Angela Merkel, that the stakes are stupendous: Their money will save "Europe."
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Hearing that, Greeks bearing banners proclaiming "Out with the IMF" might think:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Why accept "austerity" (as that is understood in Greece — no more annual bonuses of two months' salary, no more retirement at 53)? Suppose, after pocketing some of the bailout, we threaten to collapse and make a mess of "Europe"?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Greece now knows the terrific strength of weakness. Beware of Greeks — or any other people — receiving gifts.
>>>>>>
Wine is sunlight, held together by water - Galileo Galilei
Un jour sans vin est comme un jour sans soleil - Louis Pasteur
Water separates the people of the world; wine unites them - anonymous
Wine is the most civilized thing in the world - Ernest Hemingway
Wine makes daily living easier, less hurried, with fewer tensions and more tolerance - Benjamin Franklin
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