Information générale
Catégorie:
Fonctions Windows API
Titre:
How to add an icon to the tray
How to add my VFP application icon to the tray?
In VB,
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Add the following code to the declarations section of your project.
Declare Function Shell_NotifyIcon Lib "shell32.dll" Alias _
"Shell_NotifyIconA" (ByVal dwMessage As Long, lpData As _
NOTIFYICONDATA) As Long
Public Type NOTIFYICONDATA
cbSize As Long
hwnd As Long
uID As Long
uFlags As Long
uCallbackMessage As Long
hIcon As Long
szTip As String * 64
End Type
Public Const NIM_ADD = &H0
Public Const NIM_MODIFY = &H1
Public Const NIM_DELETE = &H2
Public Const NIF_MESSAGE = &H1
Public Const NIF_ICON = &H2
Public Const NIF_TIP = &H4
'Make your own constant, e.g.:
Public Const NIF_DOALL = NIF_MESSAGE Or NIF_ICON Or NIF_TIP
Public Const WM_MOUSEMOVE = &H200
Public Const WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK = &H203
Public Const WM_LBUTTONDOWN = &H201
Public Const WM_RBUTTONDOWN = &H204
2) Add a form to the project, and add the following code:
Public Sub CreateIcon()
Dim Tic As NOTIFYICONDATA
Tic.cbSize = Len(Tic)
Tic.hwnd = Picture1.hwnd
Tic.uID = 1&
Tic.uFlags = NIF_DOALL
Tic.uCallbackMessage = WM_MOUSEMOVE
Tic.hIcon = Picture1.Picture
Tic.szTip = "Visual Basic Demo Project" & Chr$(0)
erg = Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_ADD, Tic)
End Sub
Public Sub DeleteIcon()
Dim Tic As NOTIFYICONDATA
Tic.cbSize = Len(Tic)
Tic.hwnd = Picture1.hwnd
Tic.uID = 1&
erg = Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_DELETE, Tic)
End Sub
3) Add two command buttons (command1 and command2) and a picture box (picture1) to the form. For the picture property of the form, select an icon.
To to Click event of Command1, add the following code:
CreateIcon
To the Click event of Command2, add the following code:
DeleteIcon
To the MouseMove event of Picture1, add the following code:
X = X / Screen.TwipsPerPixelX
Select Case X
Case WM_LBUTTONDOWN
Caption = "Left Click"
Case WM_RBUTTONDOWN
Caption = "Right Click"
Case WM_MOUSEMOVE
Caption = "Move"
Case WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK
Caption = "Double Click"
End Select
4) Run the project. Click on Command1. The icon you selected in Picture1 should appear in the tray area. Now, move the mouse over the icon. The caption of the form should change to "Move". Left click the icon, and the caption will change to "Left". Right click the icon, and the caption will change to "Right". Double Click the icon, and the caption will change to "Double". To delete the icon from the tray, click Command2.
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