Dan
Ah.
It seems the basis of the "proof" is that if you choose a door with a goat, you are better off changing once Monty shows you the other goat. Since there are twice as many goats as cars, you are twice as likely to have picked a goat and are therefore twice as likely to get a car if you change.
On that basis, the issue is that the "other" door will have a 100% chance of a car 66% of the time, while it will have a 0% chance of a car 33% of the time.
Got it.
So here's one for you.
3 people arrive late at a $100/night per person hotel. They ask for rooms; there is only a room with two beds left. The night bellboy is not allowed to offer discounts so they take the room at full price, $100 each, or $300 total.
In the morning the manager says to give them a $50 discount for having 3 people in a double room.
The bellboy is dishonest. He gives each guest $10 back and pockets $20 himself.
So: the guests ended up paying $90 each, that's $270. Add the $20 kept by the bellboy, that's $290.
What happened to the other $10 they paid?
Regards
JR
"... They ne'er cared for us
yet: suffer us to famish, and their store-houses
crammed with grain; make edicts for usury, to
support usurers; repeal daily any wholesome act
established against the rich, and provide more
piercing statutes daily, to chain up and restrain
the poor. If the wars eat us not up, they will; and
there's all the love they bear us."
-- Shakespeare: Coriolanus, Act 1, scene 1